{"id":28754,"date":"2021-05-05T12:30:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-05T18:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/goldenti.com\/site\/?p=28754"},"modified":"2021-05-05T09:31:26","modified_gmt":"2021-05-05T15:31:26","slug":"la-nasa-conmemora-60-anos-del-primer-viaje-espacial-de-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/goldenti.com\/site\/la-nasa-conmemora-60-anos-del-primer-viaje-espacial-de-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"La NASA conmemora 60 a\u00f1os del primer viaje espacial de EU"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>El 5 de mayo de 1961, Alan Shepard viaj\u00f3 al espacio en la c\u00e1psula Freedom 7; la NASA tendr\u00e1 diversas actividades para celebrarlo.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.forbes.com.mx\/2021\/05\/NASA-60AN%CC%83OSjpg-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption>Foto:NASA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EFE.-<\/strong>&nbsp;La Agencia Nacional del Espacio y la Aeron\u00e1utica (NASA) de EU conmemorar\u00e1 este mi\u00e9rcoles con diversas actividades los 60 a\u00f1os del primer viaje espacial de uno de sus astronautas, protagonizado por Alan Shepard (1923-1998), quien diez a\u00f1os m\u00e1s tarde pis\u00f3 la Luna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Entre otras actividades para conmemorar el 60 aniversario del viaje de Shepard est\u00e1 la&nbsp;<strong>exhibici\u00f3n de un documental en la televisi\u00f3n publica,&nbsp;<\/strong>adem\u00e1s de conferencias y homenajes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Veintitr\u00e9s d\u00edas despu\u00e9s de que el sovi\u00e9tico Yuri Gagarin protagonizara el primer vuelo orbital de un ser humano, Shepard viaj\u00f3 al espacio el 5 de mayo de 1961 en la c\u00e1psula Freedom 7, a bordo de un cohete Mercury Redstone 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fue un vuelo suborbital que el entonces l\u00edder de la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica, Nikita Jruschev, defini\u00f3 como un \u201csalto de pulga\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El primer vuelo orbital por parte de astronautas de EU fue el realizado el 20 de febrero de 1962 por John Glenn a bordo de la nave Friendship 7, pero Shepard fue el primero en viajar al espacio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La c\u00e1psula Freedom 7 con Shepard a bordo alcanz\u00f3 una altitud de 187 kil\u00f3metros y su vuelo dur\u00f3 15 minutos, mientras que Gagarin lleg\u00f3 a una altitud m\u00e1xima de 357 kil\u00f3metros y estuvo en el espacio una hora y 48 minutos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La NASA comparti\u00f3 las actividades que realizar\u00e1 durante esta conmemoraci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de redes sociales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Tomorrow marks the 60th anniversary of Alan Shepard&#39;s historic flight aboard Freedom 7, making him the first American in space. Here a short thread on how you can celebrate with us (all times Eastern) ?? <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/dcnlopXJAl\">pic.twitter.com\/dcnlopXJAl<\/a><\/p>&mdash; NASA (@NASA) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/NASA\/status\/1389742899638771717?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 5, 2021<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Se le llam\u00f3 la \u201ccarrera espacial\u201d entre Estados Unidos y la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica, uno de los cap\u00edtulos de la Guerra Fr\u00eda, como se conoce el periodo de antagonismo entre las dos superpotencias tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sesenta a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s del viaje de Shepard,&nbsp;<strong>la NASA est\u00e1 embarcada en una misi\u00f3n en Marte<\/strong>, adonde lleg\u00f3 en febrero el rover Perseverance con el mini-helic\u00f3ptero Ingenuity, que hizo historia el 19 de abril con el primer vuelo controlado y con motor de una aeronave en otro planeta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tambi\u00e9n tiene planes para explorar y colonizar la Luna y en 2020 reanud\u00f3 los viajes a la estaci\u00f3n Espacial Internacional desde suelo estadounidense y en naves de este pa\u00eds, gracias a un contrato con la compa\u00f1\u00eda privada SpaceX, nueve a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s del fin del programa de transbordadores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fuente:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com.mx\/la-nasa-conmemora-60-anos-del-primer-viaje-espacial-de-eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.forbes.com.mx\/la-nasa-conmemora-60-anos-del-primer-viaje-espacial-de-eu\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El 5 de mayo de 1961, Alan Shepard viaj\u00f3 al espacio en la c\u00e1psula Freedom 7; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":28756,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticas"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La NASA conmemora 60 a\u00f1os del primer viaje espacial de EU -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/goldenti.com\/site\/la-nasa-conmemora-60-anos-del-primer-viaje-espacial-de-eu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La NASA conmemora 60 a\u00f1os del primer viaje espacial de EU -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El 5 de mayo de 1961, Alan Shepard viaj\u00f3 al espacio en la c\u00e1psula Freedom 7; 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